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Thermodynamic assessment of hydrogen production via solar thermochemical cycle based on MoO

Jiahui JIN, Lei WANG, Mingkai FU, Xin LI, Yuanwei LU

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 71-80 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0652-9

Abstract: Inspired by the promising hydrogen production in the solar thermochemical (STC) cycle based on non-stoichiometricIn the reduction step, MoO : CH = 2 and 1020 K< <1600 K are found to be most favorable for syngas selectivityCompared to the STC cycle without CH , the introduction of methane yields a much higher hydrogen production

Keywords: based on solar thermochemical cycle     methanothermal reduction     isothermal and non-isothermal operation     syngasand hydrogen production     thermodynamic analysis    

Energy and exergy analysis of syngas production from different biomasses through air-steam gasification

S. Rupesh,C. Muraleedharan,P. Arun

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 607-619 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0439-1

Abstract: Gasification is a thermo-chemical reaction which converts biomass into fuel gases in a reactor. The efficiency of conversion depends on the effective working of the gasifier. The first step in the conversion process is the selection of a suitable feedstock capable of generating more gaseous fuels. This paper analyses the performance of different biomasses during gasification through energy and exergy analysis. A quasi-equilibrium model is developed to simulate and compare the feasibility of different biomass materials as gasifier feedstock. Parametric studies are conducted to analyze the effect of temperature, steam to biomass ratio and equivalence ratio on energy and exergy efficiencies. Of the biomasses considered, sawdust has the highest energy and exergy efficiencies and lowest irreversibility. At a gasification temperature of 1000 K, the steam to biomass ratio of unity and the equivalence ratio of 0.25, the energy efficiency, exergy efficiency and irreversibility of sawdust are 35.62%, 36.98% and 10.62 MJ/kg, respectively. It is also inferred that the biomass with lower ash content and higher carbon content contributes to maximum energy and exergy efficiencies.

Keywords: gasification     modeling     energy     exergy     syngas    

Process analysis of syngas production by non-catalytic POX of oven gas

Fuchen WANG , Xinwen ZHOU , Wenyuan GUO , Zhenghua DAI , Xin GONG , Haifeng LIU , Zunhong YU ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 117-122 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0078-2

Abstract: A non-catalytic POX of oven gas is proposed to solve the problem of secondary pollution due to solid wastes produced from the great amount of organic sulfur contained in oven gas in the traditional catalytic partial oxidation (POX) process. A study of the measurement of flow field and a thermodynamic analysis of the process characteristics were conducted. Results show that there exist a jet-flow region, a recirculation-flow region, a tube-flow region, and three corresponding reaction zones in the non-catalytic POX reformer. The combustion of oven gas occurs mainly in the jet-flow region, while the reformation of oven gas occurs mainly in the other two regions. Soot would not be formed by CH cracking at above 1200°C. Since there are very little C hydrocarbons in oven gas, the soot produced would be very tiny, even if they underwent cracking reaction. The integrated model for entrained bed gasification process was applied to simulate a non-catalytic POX reformer. It indicated that the proper oxygen-to-oven gas ratio is 0.22–0.28 at different pressures in the oven gas reformation process.

Keywords: oven gas     non-catalytic POX process     syngas    

Bamboo-like -doped carbon nanotubes encapsulating M(Co, Fe)-Ni alloy for electrochemical production ofsyngas with potential-independent CO/H ratios

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 498-510 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2082-6

Abstract: sub>-H2O into CO-H2 using renewable energy is a promising technique for clean syngasproduction.Low-cost electrocatalysts to produce tunable syngas with a potential-independent CO/H2 ratioTheir electrocatalytic performance for syngas production can be tuned by changing the alloy compositionsNi-NCNT, respectively, over a potential window of –0.8 to –1.2 V versus the reversible hydrogen

Keywords: electrochemical reduction of CO2     syngas     N-doped carbon nanotubes     encapsulated alloy    

Production of hydrogen from fossil fuel: A review

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 585-610 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0886-4

Abstract: Production of hydrogen, one of the most promising alternative clean fuels, through catalytic conversionHowever, using noble metals as a catalyst is costly for hydrogen production, thus mandating non-nobleThis paper reviews the various hydrogen production methods from fossil fuels through pyrolysis, partialoxidation, autothermal, and steam reforming, emphasizing the catalytic production of hydrogen via steamTo avoid carbon emission, this method of hydrogen production from methane should be integrated with carbon

Keywords: methane     catalytic conversion     natural gas     hydrogen production     CCUS    

Evaluating the impact of sulfamethoxazole on hydrogen production during dark anaerobic sludge fermentation

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1607-2

Abstract:

● SMX promotes hydrogen production from dark anaerobic sludge fermentation

Keywords: Sulfamethoxazole     Hydrogen production     Dark anaerobic fermentation     Waste activated sludge    

Organic conjugated polymers and polymer dots as photocatalysts for hydrogen production

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 667-677 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0767-7

Abstract: process large breadth of potential synthetic diversity are the representative of photocatalysts for hydrogenproduction, which presents both an opportunity and a challenge.showed a superior photocatalytic activity and a robust stability under visible-light irradiation, for hydrogenproduction were summarized.Finally, challenges and outlook on using organic polymer dots-based photocatalysts from hydrogen production

Keywords: polymer dots (Pdots)     photocatalysis     hydrogen production    

Effects of nitrate concentration on biological hydrogen production by mixed cultures

Bo WANG, Wei WAN, Jianlong WANG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 380-386 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0142-0

Abstract: The effects of nitrate on fermentative hydrogen production and soluble metabolites from mixed culturesThe results showed that the substrate degradation rate, hydrogen production potential, hydrogen yield, and average hydrogen production rate initially increased with increasing nitrate concentrations fromThe maximum hydrogen production potential of 305.0mL, maximum hydrogen yield of 313.1This study used the Modified Logistic model to describe the progress of cumulative hydrogen production

Keywords: nitrogen source     biohydrogen     fermentative hydrogen production     quantitative kinetic model    

Efficient production of hydrogen peroxide in microbial reverse-electrodialysis cells coupled with thermolytic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1708-y

Abstract:

● Appreciable H2O2 production rate was achieved

Keywords: Microbial reverse-electrodialysis cell     Hydrogen peroxide production     Ammonium bicarbonate     Electrolysis    

A mini-review of ferrites-based photocatalyst on application of hydrogen production

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 621-630 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0761-0

Abstract: Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production is a promising strategy to produce renewable energyand decrease production cost.sub>3N4 are also summarized to illustrate the advanced improvement in photocatalytic hydrogenproduction.

Keywords: photocatalyst     spinel-ferrite     composite     photocatalytic hydrogen production    

Efficient flower-like ZnSe/CuZnS photocatalyst for hydrogen production application

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 1301-1310 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2295-3

Abstract: Photocatalytic hydrogen production utilizing abundant solar energy to produce high-calorie, clean, andpollution-free hydrogen is an important approach to solving environmental and resource problems.Thus the photocatalytic hydrogen production ability of the ZnSe/Cu0.08Zn0.92S microflowersCu0.08Zn0.92S microflowers could provide excellent catalysis of photocatalytic hydrogenproduction.

Keywords: photocatalysis     Cu0.08Zn0.92S     ZnSe     hydrogen production    

Revisiting solar hydrogen production through photovoltaic-electrocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 596-599 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0745-0

Abstract: Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is regarded as a promising way for solar hydrogen productionIt is suggested that the PEC should target on high solar-to-hydrogen efficiency based on cheap semiconductorsin order to maintain its role in the technological race of sustainable hydrogen production.

Keywords: hydrogen production     photovoltaic     electrocatalysis     photoelectrocatalysis     water splitting    

Effect of different gas releasing methods on anaerobic fermentative hydrogen production in batch cultures

Sheng CHANG, Jianzheng LI, Feng LIU, Ze YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 901-906 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0403-1

Abstract: Decreasing hydrogen partial pressure can not only increase the activity of the hydrogen enzyme but alsoproduction from anaerobic mixed culture.The effect of biogas release method on anaerobic fermentative hydrogen production in batch culture systemThe cumulative hydrogen production could reach 155 mL when carbon dioxide in the gas stream was continuouslyproduction system.

Keywords: batch fermentation     hydrogen production     biogas releasing     hydrogen pressure     homoacetogenesis    

Biological hydrogen production from organic wastewater by dark fermentation in China: Overview and prospects

Nanqi REN, Wanqian GUO, Bingfeng LIU, Guangli CAO, Jing TANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 375-379 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0148-7

Abstract: Biological hydrogen production by dark fermentation is an important part of biological hydrogen productionIn this paper, the research status on dark fermentative hydrogen production in China was summarized andMoreover, some prospecting coupling processes with dark fermentation of hydrogen production were also

Keywords: biological hydrogen production     dark fermentation     overview     prospects    

Recent advances of hydrogen production through particulate semiconductor photocatalytic overall water

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 49-63 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0817-9

Abstract: photocatalytic water splitting has been investigated for decades to produce clean and renewable green hydrogen

Keywords: photocatalysis     overall water splitting     hydrogen    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Thermodynamic assessment of hydrogen production via solar thermochemical cycle based on MoO

Jiahui JIN, Lei WANG, Mingkai FU, Xin LI, Yuanwei LU

Journal Article

Energy and exergy analysis of syngas production from different biomasses through air-steam gasification

S. Rupesh,C. Muraleedharan,P. Arun

Journal Article

Process analysis of syngas production by non-catalytic POX of oven gas

Fuchen WANG , Xinwen ZHOU , Wenyuan GUO , Zhenghua DAI , Xin GONG , Haifeng LIU , Zunhong YU ,

Journal Article

Bamboo-like -doped carbon nanotubes encapsulating M(Co, Fe)-Ni alloy for electrochemical production ofsyngas with potential-independent CO/H ratios

Journal Article

Production of hydrogen from fossil fuel: A review

Journal Article

Evaluating the impact of sulfamethoxazole on hydrogen production during dark anaerobic sludge fermentation

Journal Article

Organic conjugated polymers and polymer dots as photocatalysts for hydrogen production

Journal Article

Effects of nitrate concentration on biological hydrogen production by mixed cultures

Bo WANG, Wei WAN, Jianlong WANG,

Journal Article

Efficient production of hydrogen peroxide in microbial reverse-electrodialysis cells coupled with thermolytic

Journal Article

A mini-review of ferrites-based photocatalyst on application of hydrogen production

Journal Article

Efficient flower-like ZnSe/CuZnS photocatalyst for hydrogen production application

Journal Article

Revisiting solar hydrogen production through photovoltaic-electrocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water

Journal Article

Effect of different gas releasing methods on anaerobic fermentative hydrogen production in batch cultures

Sheng CHANG, Jianzheng LI, Feng LIU, Ze YU

Journal Article

Biological hydrogen production from organic wastewater by dark fermentation in China: Overview and prospects

Nanqi REN, Wanqian GUO, Bingfeng LIU, Guangli CAO, Jing TANG

Journal Article

Recent advances of hydrogen production through particulate semiconductor photocatalytic overall water

Journal Article